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Meeting Madness!

As more companies dive into web conferencing, one Valley company hopes to rule the virtual boardroom with a trendy little innovation

BY JIMMY MAGAHERN

Published by: TechConnect, Spring 2008


For all the advantages web conferencing has shown over the traditional face-to-face boardroom meeting Ð easier collaboration among a distributed workforce, real-time document sharing direct from everyoneÕs computers, less wasted time spent gabbing and grabbing coffee Ð you could at least say this for the old-school model: nobody ever argued about the table.

Today, though, as more and more companies migrate their meetings from the conference room to individual desktops, one of the first decisions facing executives is what platform everyone should use to connect over. Should it be CiscoÕs WebEx or Acrobat Connect? GoToMeeting or Live Meeting? Will participants need a plug-in or download? Can it run on Mac and PC?

The blogosphere is littered with strident opinions on which web conferencing system rules, most based on whichever technology the userÕs company seems to have stumbled upon.

ÒThere are literally close to 100 different companies in this market right now,Ó says Andy Nilssen, an analyst with the Massachusetts-based independent market research firm Wainhouse Research, whoÕs been studying the web conferencing industry for 6 years. According to Wainhouse, conferencing systems and software is now a $1.4 billion-a-year business, but still one without a clear leader.

ÒThe whole thing started virally,Ó Nilssen explains, Òkind of like instant messaging, where you had a lot of departments within large companies that just started using whatever system they preferred, without the IT department even knowing about it. As a result, theyÕve ended up with pockets of users all using different systems.Ó

The IT guys are now waking up to this mess and evaluating the different services to determine which single solution is best for their company. ÒNot only to save money,Ó Nilssen says (most providers offer bare-bones solutions for free, but charge hosts for the more feature-rich programs), Òbut also to get everyone trained on the same tool.Ó

Right now, MicrosoftÕs Live Meeting and CiscoÕs WebEx appear to be leading the pack, with IBMÕs Lotus Sametime Unyte a Òsleeping giant.Ó But Nilssen says an Arizona company named iLinc is fast making headway, thanks in no small part to a nifty little innovation built into the Java-based code.

iLincÕs killer feature is the ÒGreen MeterÓ (see sidebar), an algorithm that measures a companyÕs estimated carbon savings by having its participants meet online instead of traveling by car or plane to a physical conference room. The IT crowd may snicker at the tacked-on trendiness of the tool (iLincÕs press release trumpets that its CEO came up with the idea after a lunch with Al Gore), but the Green Meter is turning into a deal-clincher with the decision-makers who matter most: the senior execs.

ÒFor any company to implement web conferencing, you absolutely need to have buy-in from the top Ð which can be a stumbling block,Ó Nilssen says. ÒThere are still those senior executives who say, ÔYou absolutely have to come into my office if IÕm going to talk to you.Õ But this Green Meter is something that touches on an initiative a lot of companies now have, to do something pro-environment. And it seems to be helping iLinc.Ó

Indeed, one of the companyÕs biggest clients so far has been the State of Arizona, which, acting on Governor Janet NapolitanoÕs efficiency initiative, had been leaning toward CitrixÕs popular GoToMeeting for its emerging web conferencing technology Ð until iLinc sold them on its green machine.

ÒThe Governor made it a priority for agencies to find innovative ways of cost avoidance, and also do something on the green front,Ó says Chris Cummiskey, the stateÕs chief information officer. ÒSo this [iLincÕs software] really fit the bill.Ó

Of course, using any web conferencing service would help the stateÕs 45,000 employees reduce physical trips to the capital by exactly the same measure. But only iLincÕs software spit out actual numbers.

ÒThat helped us quantify the benefit from having a system where people didnÕt have to drive downtown,Ó Cummiskey says. ÒAnd that was the calculation we were looking for. It made it more meaningful for the executive branch to deploy.Ó

For his part, iLincÕs marketing v.p. Mark Yeager recognizes the Green Meter as the serviceÕs most unique selling point, and assures theyÕve got a patent pending to keep the algorithm from showing up in CiscoÕs and MicrosoftÕs code. But Yeager stresses thereÕs more to his service than simply the hyped-up calculator.

ÒWeÕve also got a tool we call the Ôparticipation meter,ÕÓ he says, during an appropriately online conference demonstrating the technology, Òthat uses a point system to calculate whether someoneÕs paying attention or not. And it can show things like: Have they clicked on a screen recently? Have they answered a question? Have they got the iLinc screen up and active? And all of those composite into one big score that tells me if someoneÕs engaged in the presentation or not.Ó

This tool addresses another big-wig concern thatÕs been keeping companies out of web conferencing: mainly, if we let staff work at home, will they really be working, or just downloading and watching ÒBeowulfÓ on company time? Such boss-satisfying controls make the web conferencing window the next best thing to cubicle-cruising.

Of course, iLinc offers all the other standards of the most popular services: cross-platform capability, invisible Java implementation (nothing big to download and install), and lots of ways to share documents and collaborate.

Which is good, Nilssen says, as the novelty of the Green Meter can quickly wear off.

ÒWhat tends to happen is people pay attention to that thing for the first couple of months that they use the technology, and then they say, ÔOkay, weÕre saving CO2 by not traveling,Õ and then they never touch it again,Ó he says, with a laugh.

ÒBut by then, theyÕre already sold on all the other benefits of web conferencing. TheyÕve seen they can involve people in decisions they never could before, they can pull together meetings faster and with less wasted time. And they realize the quality of the companyÕs decision-making has improved Ð no matter how much theyÕre helping the environment!Ó

ÓÐ

 
Art by Jim Nissen, Switch Studio

ÒThere are literally close to 100 different companies in this market right now,Ó says analyst Andy Nilssen. "As a result, [companies] have ended up with pockets of users all using different systems.Ó

How green is your meeting?

ÒThe Green Meter is something that we built into our product about a year ago,Ó says iLincÕs Mark Yeager. ÒAnd our goal was, ÔLetÕs help people realize how much of an impact web conferencing can have on the environment.ÕÓ


So far, the feature has given iLinc its strongest competitive advantage over giants like MicrosoftÕs Live Meeting and CiscoÕs WebEx, giving green-conscious CEOÕs the metric they need to justify the transition from boardroom to desktop meetings.


How does it work? As participants log in to a meeting, the software records their IP addresses and determines their locations. It then calculates the distances between the people attending the meeting and the person holding it, and estimates how far everyone would have to drive to physically attend the meeting.


From there, it calculates the carbon emissions savings gained from holding the meeting online, taking into account the average CO2 emissions from various modes of travel. If the distance is particularly long Ð say, in a meeting between people in different countries Ð it assumes youÕd be traveling by air (even discerning between private plane and commercial jet), and adds that amount to the mix.


Yeager is quick to admit that any web conferencing service could claim the same CO2 savings, but notes that no one else anticipated the benefits of churning out an actual number for meeting attendees to gloat over. The Green Meter even keeps a running tally for each subsequent conference, allowing any CEO to eventually feel as self-satisfied as Ed Begley, Jr.


ÒA lot of web conferencing providers talk about being green,Ó Yeager says, Òbut no one else has actually built anything into their technology that helps users discern exactly how much positive impact theyÕre having on the environment.Ó


Those few lines of proprietary code may, in the end, help iLincÕs founders see some serious green themselves.